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Using pallet racking safely
If you want to use pallet racking safely in your warehouse, several factors come into play. With pallet racking, it's not just the pure load capacity that matters, but all the components that make a racking system stable, economical and safe in the long term. What needs to be considered in order to optimally plan, select and operate pallet racking in day-to-day operations.
1. Understand static safety and load capacity
The first step in being able to use pallet racking safely is to correctly understand the static requirements. Many companies focus solely on the specified bay load or shelf load - but the decisive factor is how these loads are actually distributed in day-to-day operations. A pallet space that is loaded incorrectly can destabilize an entire rack bay.
You should therefore pay attention to
- Distribution of the load to all support points
- Use of the appropriate pairs of beams
- Overloading due to "fast intermediate storage"
In TOPREGAL's pallet racking configurator, you can calculate exactly which combination of frame, beams and shelf sections suits your requirements. This ensures that the design is not only technically but also commercially optimized.
2. Stability through professional assembly
Many people underestimate how much safe operation depends on correct assembly. Inadequate floor anchoring or misaligned uprights can jeopardize the entire system.
The following therefore applies:
- Always anchor racks to the floor
- Check horizontal and vertical alignment
- Brace the frame diagonally
- Only use original parts from the corresponding pallet racking accessories
Our pallet racking configurator will also help you here, as it only combines suitable components and thus significantly reduces sources of error.
3. Safety during operation
In order to be able to use pallet racking safely, employees need to know how to handle the racking. A frequent cause of damage is internal forklift traffic.
What you should look out for:
- Adequate protective measures against forklift impact: for example impact protection
- Clear traffic routes and markings
- Regular visual inspections by trained personnel
- Avoidance of side loads on the racking uprights
TOPREGAL offers you a wide range of accessories for your pallet racking that are specially tailored to these everyday situations - from collision protection to push-through protection.
4. Professional rack testing in accordance with DIN EN 15635
Many customers are surprised how much a regular rack inspection contributes to a safe warehouse. Professional inspectors detect damage before it becomes a hazard.
Why this is important:
- Bent uprights or collision damage reduce the load-bearing capacity
- Loose securing pins or damaged uprights can lead to the risk of collapse
- Documentation helps with insurance claims
Recommendations are also often made during the inspection, for example the use of additional accessories to further improve stability.
5 Tailor-made planning for different areas of use
Not every warehouse is the same. Temperature, humidity, traffic load and pallet types all have an impact on the choice of the right racking system.
With the pallet racking configurator, you can simulate different scenarios and see directly which combinations best suit your requirements. This ensures that you can operate your pallet racking both functionally and safely.
Safe pallet racking: technology, planning and properties must fit together
To be able to use pallet racking safely, you need more than just a stable rack. The decisive factor is the holistic interplay of structural design, assembly quality, staff training and regular inspections. If you take these seven factors into account and use suitable solutions such as the configurator and the extensive range of accessories for your pallet racking, you will create a safe, efficient and durable storage system.
If you would like support in planning your optimum system, please contact us. TOPREGAL will advise you in detail and work with you to find the solution that is perfect for your business.